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التعاون الدولي والالتزامات الموثوقة: ضمان العقود دون تنفيذ خارجي - مكتبتك

التفاصيل

التعاون الدولي والالتزامات الموثوقة: ضمان العقود دون تنفيذ خارجي

التعاون الدولي والالتزامات الموثوقة: ضمان العقود دون تنفيذ خارجي

اضف إلى سلة النتائج المختارة إطلب هذا المرجع بالإيميل
  • القسم:
    بحث منشور في مجلة علمية محكمة
  • نوع المحتوى:
    مراجع أجنبيــة
  • حالة النص:
    كامــــل
  • عدد الصفحات:
    23
  • سنة النشر:
    2000
  • تحميل:
    ملخـــص

 

 "التعاون الدولي والالتزامات الموثوقة: ضمان العقود دون تنفيذ خارجي"

تناقش الورقة كيف يمكن للجهات الفاعلة الدولية إنشاء اتفاقيات ذاتية التنفيذ وخلق ظروف مواتية للتعاون من خلال عملية التعاقد. لا يذكر على وجه التحديد «ضمان العقود بدون إنفاذ خارجي» كعنوان أو موضوع.

وتلعب الالتزامات الموثوقة دوراً حاسماً في التعاون الدولي، لا سيما في ضمان العقود دون إنفاذ خارجي. يمكن للكيانات الدولية إبرام اتفاقيات تعاونية مفيدة في ظل الفوضى من خلال تقييد سلوكها المستقبلي وحماية شركائها من خلال الأحكام التي تعمل كضامنة للاتفاقية [1]. يتم إنشاء التزامات ذات مصداقية من خلال الوعود في العقود والتهديدات ذات المصداقية والتعهدات، والتي توسع حدود التبادلات الاقتصادية الطوعية [2]. في سياق الاتفاقيات التجارية، تهدف اتفاقيات التجارة المتبادلة (RTAs) في آسيا إلى تحقيق تحرير التجارة من خلال التزامات ذات مصداقية، تشير إليها مجموعة واسعة من أحكام الاتفاقية [3]. في مجال سياسة الكربون، تتم معالجة مشكلة الالتزام الموثوق به من خلال أطر الحوكمة طويلة الأجل، والتفويض إلى وكالات الكربون المستقلة، وتوريق حصص المستثمرين في أسواق الانبعاثات [4]. الالتزام الموثوق مهم للنمو الاقتصادي، ويمكن ضمانه من خلال السلطات التنظيمية المستقلة، وقانون العقود، والعمليات التنظيمية، والإشراف القانوني، والتحكيم الدولي [5].

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