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"الدعم الاجتماعي والرفاهية في منتصف العمر بين أمهات المراهقين والبالغين الذين يعانون من اضطرابات التوحد"

التفاصيل

الدعم الاجتماعي والرفاهية في منتصف العمر بين أمهات المراهقين والبالغين الذين يعانون من اضطرابات التوحد

الدعم الاجتماعي والرفاهية في منتصف العمر بين أمهات المراهقين والبالغين الذين يعانون من اضطرابات التوحد

اضف إلى سلة النتائج المختارة إطلب هذا المرجع بالإيميل
  • القسم:
    بحث منشور في مجلة علمية محكمة
  • نوع المحتوى:
    مراجع أجنبيــة
  • حالة النص:
    كامــــل
  • عدد الصفحات:
    9
  • سنة النشر:
    2011
  • تحميل:
    ملخـــص

"الدعم الاجتماعي والرفاهية في منتصف العمر بين أمهات المراهقين والبالغين الذين يعانون من اضطرابات التوحد"

تبحث الورقة في تأثير الدعم الاجتماعي على الرفاهية النفسية لأمهات المراهقين والبالغين المصابين باضطرابات طيف التوحد. ووجدت أن وجود شبكة اجتماعية أكبر كان مرتبطًا بالتحسينات في رفاهية الأم، بينما ارتبطت المستويات الأعلى من الدعم السلبي بزيادة أعراض الاكتئاب والتأثير السلبي.

تعاني أمهات المراهقين والبالغين المصابين باضطرابات طيف التوحد (ASD) من ضائقة نفسية كبيرة ومستويات أقل من الدعم الاجتماعي [1]. يرتبط وجود شبكة اجتماعية أكبر بالتحسينات في رفاهية الأم بمرور الوقت [2]. ومع ذلك، ترتبط المستويات الأعلى من الدعم السلبي والزيادات في الدعم السلبي بزيادة أعراض الاكتئاب والتأثير السلبي [3]. يرتبط الدعم الاجتماعي المتصور بشكل كبير بالرفاهية الذاتية لأمهات الأطفال المصابين بالتوحد [4]. تعد فعالية الدعم الاجتماعي مهمة أيضًا، حيث تلعب درجة الحميمية وحجم شبكة الدعم الاجتماعي دورًا مهمًا [5]. الدعم العاطفي والدعم المعلوماتي هما الدعم الاجتماعي غير الرسمي الأكثر شيوعًا الذي يستخدمه الآباء. تؤثر التقلبات في متغيرات سياق الطفل والأم، مثل مشاكل السلوك وحجم شبكة الدعم الاجتماعي، على مسارات الرفاهية العاطفية. هذه النتائج لها آثار على أسر منتصف العمر وكبار السن من الأطفال المصابين بالتوحد والخدمات المقدمة لهم

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