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"الاندفاعية لدى المراهقين الذين لديهم اضطراب ثنائي القطب و/أو اضطراب فرط النشاط/ نقص الانتباه والضوابط الصحية كما يتم قياسها بمقياس بارات للاندفاعية"

التفاصيل

الاندفاعية لدى المراهقين الذين لديهم اضطراب ثنائي القطب و/أو اضطراب فرط النشاط/ نقص الانتباه والضوابط الصحية كما يتم قياسها بمقياس بارات للاندفاعية

الاندفاعية لدى المراهقين الذين لديهم اضطراب ثنائي القطب و/أو اضطراب فرط النشاط/ نقص الانتباه والضوابط الصحية كما يتم قياسها بمقياس بارات للاندفاعية

اضف إلى سلة النتائج المختارة إطلب هذا المرجع بالإيميل
  • القسم:
    بحث منشور في مجلة علمية محكمة
  • نوع المحتوى:
    مراجع أجنبيــة
  • حالة النص:
    كامــــل
  • عدد الصفحات:
    5
  • سنة النشر:
    2011
  • تحميل:
    ملخـــص

"الاندفاعية لدى المراهقين الذين لديهم اضطراب ثنائي القطب و/أو اضطراب فرط النشاط/ نقص الانتباه والضوابط الصحية كما يتم قياسها بمقياس بارات للاندفاعية"

تقارن الورقة مستويات الاندفاع لدى المراهقين المصابين بالاضطراب ثنائي القطب (BD) واضطراب نقص الانتباه/فرط النشاط (ADHD) والضوابط الصحية باستخدام مقياس Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11). تم العثور على أن الاندفاع مرتفع في كل من مجموعات BD و ADHD مقارنة بالضوابط الصحية.

تم قياس الاندفاع باستخدام مقياس بارات للاندفاع (BIS) لدى المراهقين المصابين بالاضطراب ثنائي القطب (BD) واضطراب نقص الانتباه/فرط النشاط (ADHD) والضوابط الصحية. أظهر المراهقون المصابون باضطراب فرط الحركة ونقص الانتباه درجات اندفاعية أعلى مقارنة بالضوابط الصحية، كما فعل المراهقون المصابون باضطراب فرط الحركة ونقص الانتباه [1]. وُجد أن الاندفاع هو سمة من سمات BD، وهو موجود خلال نوبات الهوس والاكتئاب وكذلك في فترات الإيوثيميا [2]. ارتبط الاندفاع أيضًا بالعجز في التحول التكيفي والمرونة المعرفية في BD [3]. أظهرت النسخة السويدية من BIS (SWE-bis) خصائص نفسية جيدة ويمكن استخدامها لتقييم الاندفاع لدى الأفراد الأصحاء والمرضى الذين يعانون من اضطرابات تعاطي المخدرات (SUD) و ADHD [4]. تم العثور على النسخة الألمانية من BIS-11 لتكون مناسبة للتحقيق في الاندفاع لدى المراهقين، وإظهار الخصائص السيكومترية الكافية والحساسية للتمييز بين المراهقين المصابين باضطراب فرط الحركة ونقص الانتباه والمراهقين الأصحاء [5]. في المرضى الذين يعانون من BD، ارتبطت درجات BIS المرتفعة بقشرة أكثر سمكًا في الجزيرة اليمنى، بينما في الضوابط الصحية، ارتبطت درجات BIS الأعلى بقشرة أرق في قشرة الفص الجبهي الأيسر.

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