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"الإحساس بالبناء الموسيقي في العقل البشري"

التفاصيل

الإحساس بالبناء الموسيقي في العقل البشري

الإحساس بالبناء الموسيقي في العقل البشري

اضف إلى سلة النتائج المختارة إطلب هذا المرجع بالإيميل
  • القسم:
    بحث منشور في مجلة علمية محكمة
  • نوع المحتوى:
    مراجع أجنبيــة
  • حالة النص:
    كامــــل
  • عدد الصفحات:
    12
  • سنة النشر:
    2012
  • تحميل:
    ملخـــص

"الإحساس بالبناء الموسيقي في العقل البشري"

تقدم الورقة أدلة على مناطق الدماغ في الفص الصدغي الحساسة للبنية الموسيقية، وتحديدًا النغمة والبنية الإيقاعية. تختلف هذه المناطق عن تلك المشاركة في التحليل السمعي منخفض المستوى والبنية اللغوية عالية المستوى.

يتم دعم الحساسية للبنية الموسيقية في الدماغ البشري من خلال الأدلة من المرضى المصابين بتلف الدماغ ودراسات التصوير العصبي والاستجابات القشرية المقاسة من خلال EEG. مناطق الدماغ في الفص الصدغي، وتحديدًا في القشرة الأمامية السفلية، متورطة في معالجة النغمة والبنية الإيقاعية في الموسيقى [1]. تُظهر استجابات ERP للتسلسلات الموسيقية المنظمة سعة متزايدة مقارنة بالتسلسلات العشوائية، مما يشير إلى الحساسية القشرية للأنماط الموسيقية [2]. يوفر تصور البنية المجهرية الموسيقية، الذي تمت دراسته من خلال التكنولوجيا الحالية، نظرة ثاقبة للافتراضات الأساسية للأعمال الموسيقية الأكبر [3]. الاختلافات الفردية في حساسية المكافأة الموسيقية مدفوعة بالتنوع في الاتصال الوظيفي والهيكلي بين النواة المتكئة والتلفيف الصدغي العلوي والقشرة الأمامية المدارية [4]. يتضمن إدراك الموسيقى استخراج الميزات الصوتية، وإنشاء التصورات السمعية، ومعالجة البنية الموسيقية بناءً على أوجه التشابه الصوتية والتنظيم الإيقاعي، واستحضار المفاهيم والعواطف ذات المعنى [5].

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